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A data encryption scheme and GPU-based query processing algorithm for spatial data outsourcing

  • Min Yoon
  • , Ahra Cho
  • , Miyoung Jang
  • , Jae Woo Chang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
    • Jeonbuk National University

    Research output: Contribution to conferenceConference paperpeer-review

    Abstract

    With the development of cloud computing, the interest on spatial database outsourcing has been increasing. Therefore, researches for protecting location data privacy in spatial outsourced databases have been actively performed. However, FDH (Flexible Distance-Based Hashing) is easy to access original data because they do not consider data distribution. In addition, since they perform the nearest neighbor query processing by using tree-based indexes, query processing time can be increased depending on tree depth. To solve these problems, we propose a bitmap encryption scheme and a query processing algorithm for spatial database outsourcing. We propose an anchor selection algorithm using a split and merge policy based on data distribution to protect privacy of users from attackers. In addition, we reduce the communication cost for query processing by using GPU processors. Finally, we show from performance analysis that the proposed scheme shows better query processing performance than the existing scheme, while the proposed scheme guarantees users' privacy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2015 International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BIGCOMP 2015
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages202-209
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Electronic)9781479973033
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2015.03.30
    Event2015 International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BIGCOMP 2015 - Jeju, Korea, Republic of
    Duration: 2015.02.92015.02.11

    Publication series

    Name2015 International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BIGCOMP 2015

    Conference

    Conference2015 International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BIGCOMP 2015
    Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
    CityJeju
    Period15.02.915.02.11

    Keywords

    • cloud computing
    • density aware
    • GPU-based query processing algorithm
    • grid index
    • location data protection
    • outsourced databases

    Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

    • Computer Science & Information Systems

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