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A semi-clustering scheme for high performance PageRank on Hadoop

  • Seungtae Hong
  • , Jeonghoon Lee
  • , Jaewoo Chang
  • , Dong Hoon Choi*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information

Research output: Contribution to conferenceConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

As global Internet business has been evolving, large-scale graphs are becoming popular. PageRank computation on the large-scale graphs using Hadoop with default data partitioning method suffers from poor performance because Hadoop scatters even a set of directly connected vertices to arbitrary multiple nodes. In this paper we propose a semi-clustering scheme to address this problem and improve the performance of PageRank on Hadoop. Our scheme divides a graph into a set of semi-clusters, each of which consists of connected vertices, and assigns a semi-cluster to a single data partition in order to reduce the cost of data exchange between nodes during the computation of PageRank. The semi-clusters are merged and split before the PageRank computation, in order to evenly distribute a large-scale graph into a number of data partitions. Our semi-clustering scheme drastically improves the performance: total elapsed time including the cost of the semi-clustering computation reduced by up to 36%. Furthermore, the effectiveness of our scheme increases as the size of the graph increases.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Conceptual Modeling - ER 2014 Workshops, ENMO, MoBiD, MReBA, QMMQ, SeCoGIS, WISM, and ER Demos, Proceedings
EditorsMarta Indulska, Sandeep Purao
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages35-44
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9783319122557
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Event33rd International Conference on Conceptual Modeling, ER 2014 Workshops, ENMO, MoBiD, MReBA, QMMQ, SeCoGIS, WISM, and ER Demos - Atlanta, United States
Duration: 2014.10.272014.10.29

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume8823
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference33rd International Conference on Conceptual Modeling, ER 2014 Workshops, ENMO, MoBiD, MReBA, QMMQ, SeCoGIS, WISM, and ER Demos
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAtlanta
Period14.10.2714.10.29

Keywords

  • Hadoop
  • Large-scale graph analysis
  • PageRank
  • Semi-clustering

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Computer Science & Information Systems

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