Adsorption Behavior of Dyestuffs on Hollow Activated Carbon Fiber from Biomass

Kyung Jun Hwang; Ju Young Park; Young Jin Kim; Gunwoo Kim; Chulmin Choi; Sungho Jin; Namsu Kim; Jae Wook Lee; Wang Geun Shim

doi:10.1080/01496395.2015.1014056

Adsorption Behavior of Dyestuffs on Hollow Activated Carbon Fiber from Biomass

Kyung Jun Hwang
, Ju Young Park
, Young Jin Kim
, Gunwoo Kim
, Chulmin Choi
, Sungho Jin
, Namsu Kim
, Jae Wook Lee^*
, Wang Geun Shim

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Organic Materials and Textile Engineering

University of California at San Diego
Green Energy Institute
Konkuk University
Chosun University
Chonnam National University
University of Technology Sydney

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study focuses on the adsorption behavior of typical dyestuffs (methylene blue and reactive black 5) on hollow activated carbon fibers (ACFs) obtained from Kapok- and Hasuo-seed based biomass. It was found that the adsorption of dyestuffs on ACFs increased with increasing pH and temperature. In addition, the Hasuo-seed based ACFs showed higher adsorption capacities than the Kapok-seed based ACFs for dyestuffs. It was also determined from the adsorption energy distribution results that the ACFs are having energetically heterogeneous surfaces. The results clearly indicated that the prepared ACF in this study could efficiently remove dyes dissolved in water.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1757-1767
Number of pages	11
Journal	Separation Science and Technology
Volume	50
Issue number	12
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2015.1014056
State	Published - 2015.08.13

Keywords

activated carbon fiber
adsorption
Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn
methylene blue
Pleuropterus multiflorus TURCZ
reactive black 5

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10.1080/01496395.2015.1014056

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title = "Adsorption Behavior of Dyestuffs on Hollow Activated Carbon Fiber from Biomass",

abstract = "This study focuses on the adsorption behavior of typical dyestuffs (methylene blue and reactive black 5) on hollow activated carbon fibers (ACFs) obtained from Kapok- and Hasuo-seed based biomass. It was found that the adsorption of dyestuffs on ACFs increased with increasing pH and temperature. In addition, the Hasuo-seed based ACFs showed higher adsorption capacities than the Kapok-seed based ACFs for dyestuffs. It was also determined from the adsorption energy distribution results that the ACFs are having energetically heterogeneous surfaces. The results clearly indicated that the prepared ACF in this study could efficiently remove dyes dissolved in water.",

keywords = "activated carbon fiber, adsorption, Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn, methylene blue, Pleuropterus multiflorus TURCZ, reactive black 5",

author = "Hwang, \{Kyung Jun\} and Park, \{Ju Young\} and Kim, \{Young Jin\} and Gunwoo Kim and Chulmin Choi and Sungho Jin and Namsu Kim and Lee, \{Jae Wook\} and Shim, \{Wang Geun\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: Copyright {\textcopyright} Taylor \& Francis Group, LLC.",

year = "2015",

month = aug,

day = "13",

doi = "10.1080/01496395.2015.1014056",

language = "English",

volume = "50",

pages = "1757--1767",

journal = "Separation Science and Technology",

issn = "0149-6395",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Adsorption Behavior of Dyestuffs on Hollow Activated Carbon Fiber from Biomass

AU - Hwang, Kyung Jun

AU - Park, Ju Young

AU - Kim, Young Jin

AU - Kim, Gunwoo

AU - Choi, Chulmin

AU - Jin, Sungho

AU - Kim, Namsu

AU - Lee, Jae Wook

AU - Shim, Wang Geun

PY - 2015/8/13

Y1 - 2015/8/13

N2 - This study focuses on the adsorption behavior of typical dyestuffs (methylene blue and reactive black 5) on hollow activated carbon fibers (ACFs) obtained from Kapok- and Hasuo-seed based biomass. It was found that the adsorption of dyestuffs on ACFs increased with increasing pH and temperature. In addition, the Hasuo-seed based ACFs showed higher adsorption capacities than the Kapok-seed based ACFs for dyestuffs. It was also determined from the adsorption energy distribution results that the ACFs are having energetically heterogeneous surfaces. The results clearly indicated that the prepared ACF in this study could efficiently remove dyes dissolved in water.

AB - This study focuses on the adsorption behavior of typical dyestuffs (methylene blue and reactive black 5) on hollow activated carbon fibers (ACFs) obtained from Kapok- and Hasuo-seed based biomass. It was found that the adsorption of dyestuffs on ACFs increased with increasing pH and temperature. In addition, the Hasuo-seed based ACFs showed higher adsorption capacities than the Kapok-seed based ACFs for dyestuffs. It was also determined from the adsorption energy distribution results that the ACFs are having energetically heterogeneous surfaces. The results clearly indicated that the prepared ACF in this study could efficiently remove dyes dissolved in water.

KW - activated carbon fiber

KW - adsorption

KW - Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn

KW - methylene blue

KW - Pleuropterus multiflorus TURCZ

KW - reactive black 5

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84937204755

U2 - 10.1080/01496395.2015.1014056

DO - 10.1080/01496395.2015.1014056

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:84937204755

SN - 0149-6395

VL - 50

SP - 1757

EP - 1767

JO - Separation Science and Technology

JF - Separation Science and Technology

IS - 12

ER -

Adsorption Behavior of Dyestuffs on Hollow Activated Carbon Fiber from Biomass

Abstract

Keywords

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