Abstract
An optimized packaging configuration for high-power white-light-emitting diode (LED) lamps that employs a diffuse reflector cup, a large separation between the primary emitter (the LED chip) and the wavelength converter (the phosphor) and a hemispherically shaped encapsulation is presented. Ray tracing simulations for this configuration show that the phosphor efficiency can be enhanced by up to 50% over conventional packages. Dichromatic LED lamps with phosphor layers on the top of a diffuse reflector cup were fabricated and studied experimentally. The experimental enhancement of phosphor efficiency is 15.4% for blue-pumped yellow phosphor and 27% for ultraviolet-pumped blue phosphor. Those improvements are attributed to reduced absorption of the phosphorescence by the LED chip and the reduction of deterministic optical modes trapped inside the encapsulant.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 243505 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-3 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 86 |
| Issue number | 24 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2005.06.13 |
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