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Arbitrary Power Division Ratio Rat-Race Coupler with Negative Group Delay Characteristics

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Abstract

In this letter, we present theoretical and experimental investigations of a rat-race coupler with negative group delay (NGD) characteristics and an arbitrary power division ratio. From the theoretical analysis, the NGD characteristics can be obtained through various transmission paths and have small variations with the power division ratio. The power division ratio is controlled by only the characteristic impedance of the transmission lines. Ideal port isolation and return loss characteristics are obtained at a center frequency for any arbitrary power division ratio. For experimental demonstration, a microstrip line rat-race coupler is implemented with center frequency of 2.14 GHz. The measurement results agree well with simulation results and theoretically predicated values.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7517378
Pages (from-to)565-567
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters
Volume26
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016.08

Keywords

  • Arbitrary power division
  • negative group delay
  • rat-race coupler
  • transmission line

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Engineering - Electrical & Electronic
  • Engineering - Petroleum
  • Physics & Astronomy

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