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Bioremediation strategies with biochar for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)-contaminated soils: A review

  • Soheil Valizadeh
  • , Sang Soo Lee
  • , Kitae Baek
  • , Yong Jun Choi
  • , Byong Hun Jeon
  • , Gwang Hoon Rhee
  • , Kun Yi Andrew Lin
  • , Young Kwon Park*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Seoul
  • Yonsei University Wonju
  • Hanyang University
  • National Chung Hsing University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are hazardous organic contaminants threatening human health and environmental safety due to their toxicity and carcinogenicity. Biochar (BC) is an eco-friendly carbonaceous material that can extensively be utilized for the remediation of PCBs-contaminated soils. In the last decade, many studies reported that BC is beneficial for soil quality enhancement and agricultural productivity based on its physicochemical characteristics. In this review, the potential of BC application in PCBs-contaminated soils is elaborated as biological strategies (e.g., bioremediation and phytoremediation) and specific mechanisms are also comprehensively demonstrated. Further, the synergy effects of BC application on PCBs-contaminated soils are discussed, in view of eco-friendly, beneficial, and productive aspects.

Original languageEnglish
Article number111757
JournalEnvironmental Research
Volume200
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021.09

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  3. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land

Keywords

  • Biochar
  • Bioremediation
  • PCBs
  • Phytoremediation
  • Soil remediation

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Environmental Sciences
  • Biological Sciences

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