Abstract
A p-type semiconductor, bulky AgGaS2, was prepared by the conventional solid state reaction and heat-treated at various temperatures under He and H2S gas flow to eliminate vacancies or interstitial defects and to improve the crystallinity. A p-n diode, n-CdS/p-AgGaS2 was fabricated by decorating AgGaS2 surface with nanoparticles of n-type CdS by the hydrothermal treatment. The configuration was confirmed by XRD, UV-vis spectroscopy and TEM. The composite photocatalyst of this new configuration exhibited a high rate of hydrogen production under visible light irradiation (λ ≥ 420 nm) from water containing sulfide and sulfite as hole scavengers. The photocatalytic diode system formed with n- and p-type semiconductors results in efficient charge separation, caused by the rectification of photo-electrons and holes generated upon photo-absorption.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 174-181 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Catalysis Today |
| Volume | 120 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2007.02.15 |
Keywords
- AgGaS
- CdS
- Hydrogen production
- Photocatalysts
- Photocatalytic diode
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