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Constraining the Chiral Magnetic Effect with charge-dependent azimuthal correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV

  • The ALICE collaboration
  • CERN
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Lund University
  • Panjab University
  • Polytechnic University of Turin
  • Enrico Fermi Center
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Aligarh Muslim University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Fudan University
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • Central China Normal University
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • NASU - Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics
  • University of Bergen
  • St. Petersburg State University
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • University of Münster
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Creighton University
  • Ruder Boskovic Institute
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Nantes Université
  • University of Oslo
  • Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Systematic studies of charge-dependent two- and three-particle correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV used to probe the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) are presented. These measurements are performed for charged particles in the pseudorapidity (η) and transverse momentum (pT) ranges |η| < 0.8 and 0.2 < pT< 5 GeV/c. A significant charge-dependent signal that becomes more pronounced for peripheral collisions is reported for the CME-sensitive correlators γ1, 1 = 〈cos(φα + φβ − 2Ψ2)〉 and γ1, − 3 = 〈cos(φα − 3φβ + 2Ψ2)〉. The results are used to estimate the contribution of background effects, associated with local charge conservation coupled to anisotropic flow modulations, to measurements of the CME. A blast-wave parametrisation that incorporates local charge conservation tuned to reproduce the centrality dependent background effects is not able to fully describe the measured γ1,1. Finally, the charge and centrality dependence of mixed-harmonics three-particle correlations, of the form γ1, 2 = 〈cos(φα + 2φβ − 3Ψ3)〉, which are insensitive to the CME signal, verify again that background contributions dominate the measurement of γ1,1. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Original languageEnglish
Article number160
JournalJournal of High Energy Physics
Volume2020
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020.09.1

Keywords

  • Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Physics & Astronomy

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