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Data-driven precision determination of the material budget in ALICE

  • The ALICE collaboration
  • Université Clermont Auvergne
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • CERN
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Aligarh Muslim University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Pavol Jozef Šafárik University
  • University of Split
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Central China Normal University
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • University of Houston
  • University of Bergen
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • University of Münster
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Nantes Université
  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • University of Oslo
  • Yale University
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Gangneung-Wonju National University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Indian Institute of Technology Indore

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The knowledge of the material budget with a high precision is fundamental for measurements of direct photon production using the photon conversion method due to its direct impact on the total systematic uncertainty. Moreover, it influences many aspects of the charged-particle reconstruction performance. In this article, two procedures to determine data-driven corrections to the material-budget description in ALICE simulation software are developed. One is based on the precise knowledge of the gas composition in the Time Projection Chamber. The other is based on the robustness of the ratio between the produced number of photons and charged particles, to a large extent due to the approximate isospin symmetry in the number of produced neutral and charged pions. Both methods are applied to ALICE data allowing for a reduction of the overall material budget systematic uncertainty from 4.5% down to 2.5%. Using these methods, a locally correct material budget is also achieved. The two proposed methods are generic and can be applied to any experiment in a similar fashion.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberP11032
JournalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume18
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023.11.1

Keywords

  • Analysis and statistical methods
  • Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter, interaction of photons with matter, interaction of hadrons with matter, etc)
  • Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics
  • Particle tracking detectors

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Physics & Astronomy

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