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Development of novel naphtho[1,2-b:5,6-b′]dithiophene and thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione based small molecules for bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells

  • Sushil S. Bagde
  • , Hanok Park
  • , Jang Gun Han
  • , Yinji Li
  • , Rohan B. Ambade
  • , Swapnil B. Ambade
  • , Byeong Cheol Kim
  • , Soo Hyoung Lee*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Dason Co., Ltd.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Two new small molecules, composed of naphthodithiophene (NDT) donor core and thienopyrroledione (TPD) group acceptor group end-capped with and without an alkyl-bithiophene, defined as NDT(TPD)2 and NDT(TPDTT)2 were designed and synthesized by stille coupling reactions. The thermal and electrochemical analyses carried out for both the small molecules revealed good thermal stability along with high decomposition temperature (>350 °C). NDT(TPD)2 showed a deep HOMO level (−5.38 eV), compared to slightly upshifted HOMO (−5.26 eV) of NDT(TPDTT)2. While X-ray diffractometry suggests crystalline and amorphous nature of NDT(TPD)2 and NDT(TPDTT)2 respectively, the space charge limited current analysis revealed high hole mobility in the former and appreciable charge balance in the later. The conventional organic solar cell (OSC) devices fabricated using NDT(TPD)2 and NDT(TPDTT)2 as donor show power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 0.26% and 0.8% respectively. While NDT(TPDTT)2 device after blending with additive, owing to the improved D-A heterojunction yielded maximum PCE of 1.31% resulting from enhanced Jsc 3.32 mA/cm2, Voc 0.75 V and FF of 52.44.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)117-125
Number of pages9
JournalDyes and Pigments
Volume137
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017.02.1

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Organic solar cell
  • Small molecule
  • Solution-processed

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Engineering - Petroleum
  • Engineering - Chemical

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