Dielectric anisotropy effects on pretilt angle generation for nematic liquid crystals on a polymer layer

  • Dae Shik Seo*
  • , Jeoung Yeon Hwang
  • , Sang Keuk Lee
  • , Seung Hee Lee
  • , Seung Kwon Paek
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Generation of the pretilt angle in nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy and cyano (CN) mixtures on a rubbed polyimide (PI) surface was studied. The pretilt angle of negative type NLC generated was larger than that of the positive type NLC on the rubbed PI surface for homogeneous alignment. However, the pretilt angle of negative type NLC generated was lower than that of the positive type NLC on the rubbed PI surface for homeotropic alignment. The different mechanisms of LC pretilt angle for homeotropic and homogeneous alignment can be observed. The pretilt angle increases with cyano content on the rubbed PI surface for homogeneous alignment and then saturates with further addition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)277/[1887]-283/[1893]
JournalMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
Volume412
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004
EventProceedings of the 19th International Liquid Crystal Conference, ILCC2002 - Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Duration: 2002.06.302002.07.5

Keywords

  • Cyano LC
  • Homeotropic alignment
  • Liquid crystal (NLC)
  • Negative dielectric anisotropy
  • Nematic
  • Pretilt angle

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Chemistry
  • Physics & Astronomy

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