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Dynamic light scattering study of biaxial ordering in a thermotropic liquid crystal

  • K. Neupane*
  • , S. W. Kang
  • , S. Sharma
  • , D. Carney
  • , T. Meyer
  • , G. H. Mehl
  • , D. W. Allender
  • , Satyendra Kumar
  • , S. Sprunt
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Kent State University
  • University of Cincinnati
  • University of Hull

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Dynamic light scattering from orientational order fluctuations in a liquid crystalline tetrapode reveals successive, weakly first-order isotropic to uniaxial and uniaxial to biaxial nematic phase transitions. The order parameter relaxation rates exhibit temperature dependences consistent with Landau-de Gennes mean field theory. Combined with previous evidence of a second-order uniaxial-biaxial transition in a closely related tetrapode, the present study supports the existence of a nematic-nematic tricritical point in thermotropic liquid crystals.

Original languageEnglish
Article number207802
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume97
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

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