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Ectopic insulinoma in a dog with insulin-induced hypoglycemia: a case report

  • Jiwon Kim
  • , Insun Hwang
  • , Danbee Kwon
  • , Kanghyo Park
  • , Hakyoung Yoon*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Bundang Leaders Animal Medical Center

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

A 7-year-old spayed female Shih Tzu dog was presented for evaluation of recurrent hypoglycemia. Serum insulin levels during hypoglycemia were 35.3 μIU/mL. Ultrasonography and computed tomography showed a mesenteric nodule between the kidney and the portal vein, but no pancreatic mass was observed. During surgery, the nodule had neither anatomical adhesions nor vascular connections to the pancreas. Pancreatic inspection and palpation revealed no abnormalities. Hypoglycemia improved after resection of the nodule. Histopathological examination confirmed the nodule to be an islet cell carcinoma. Although extremely rare, ectopic insulinoma should be considered as a possible cause of insulin-induced hypoglycemia in dogs.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere39
JournalJournal of Veterinary Science
Volume24
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Dog diseases
  • diagnostic imaging
  • hyperinsulinism
  • islet cell tumor
  • neuroendocrine tumors

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Veterinary Science

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