Abstract
Hybrid carbon nanotubes-bimetallic composite nanoparticles with sea urchin-like structures (SU-CNTs) were introduced to bulk heterojuction polymer-fullerene solar cells to improve their performance. The SU-CNTs were composed of multi-walled CNTs, which were grown radially over the entire surface of the bimetallic nanoparticles composed of Ni and Al. SU-CNTs with a precisely controlled length of ∼200±40 nm were dispersed homogenously in a polymer active layer. Compared with a pristine device (i.e., without SU-CNTs), the SU-CNTs-doped organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells showed an improved short-circuit current density and power conversion efficiency from 7.5 to 9.5 mA/cm2 and 2.1±0.1% to 2.2±0.2% (max. 2.5%), respectively. The specially designed SU-CNTs have strong potential as an effective exciton dissociation medium in the polymer active layer to enhance the performance of organic solar cells.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 750-754 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells |
| Volume | 94 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2010.05 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Bimetallic nanoparticles
- Carbon nanotubes
- Current density
- Organic photovoltaic cell
- Power conversion efficiency
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