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Effect of hybrid carbon nanotubes-bimetallic composite particles on the performance of polymer solar cells

  • Sun Young Park
  • , Whi Dong Kim
  • , Do Geun Kim
  • , Jong Kuk Kim
  • , Yong Soo Jeong
  • , Joo Hyun Kim
  • , Jae Keun Lee
  • , Soo H. Kim*
  • , Jae Wook Kang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Korea Institute of Materials Science
  • Pukyong National University
  • Pusan National University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Hybrid carbon nanotubes-bimetallic composite nanoparticles with sea urchin-like structures (SU-CNTs) were introduced to bulk heterojuction polymer-fullerene solar cells to improve their performance. The SU-CNTs were composed of multi-walled CNTs, which were grown radially over the entire surface of the bimetallic nanoparticles composed of Ni and Al. SU-CNTs with a precisely controlled length of ∼200±40 nm were dispersed homogenously in a polymer active layer. Compared with a pristine device (i.e., without SU-CNTs), the SU-CNTs-doped organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells showed an improved short-circuit current density and power conversion efficiency from 7.5 to 9.5 mA/cm2 and 2.1±0.1% to 2.2±0.2% (max. 2.5%), respectively. The specially designed SU-CNTs have strong potential as an effective exciton dissociation medium in the polymer active layer to enhance the performance of organic solar cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)750-754
Number of pages5
JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume94
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010.05

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Bimetallic nanoparticles
  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Current density
  • Organic photovoltaic cell
  • Power conversion efficiency

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