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Effect of micro-alloying elements on the stretch-flangeability of dual phase steel

  • Jewoong Lee
  • , Seok Jae Lee*
  • , Bruno C. De Cooman
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Pohang University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The present paper investigates the effect of micro-alloying elements on the stretch-flangeability of a conventional dual phase steel by means of microstructural analysis and hole expansion tests. The addition of micro-alloying elements suppressed the formation of new ferrite from the intercritical austenite and induced a finer grain size which increased the strength of the steel. The increased amount of intercritical ferrite formed at higher annealing temperature resulted in an improved stretch-flangeability by simultaneously increasing the elongation and decreasing the strength. The addition of 200. ppm Nb was beneficial for the hole expansion performance whereas a detrimental effect on hole expandability was found after the addition of 400. ppm Nb to the dual phase steel.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)231-238
Number of pages8
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering: A
Volume536
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012.02.28

Keywords

  • Dual phase steel
  • Hole expansion ratio
  • Micro-alloying element
  • Stretch-flangeability

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