Abstract
We have experimentally investigated the effect of buffer-dilution on sensing characteristics of the Si-nanowire (Si-NW) ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFETs). Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) with various buffer concentrations was prepared. The result showed that the sensitivity increases as the buffer concentration decreases for bio-molecule detection, while the pH sensitivity of the Si-NW FETs is insensitive to the buffer solutions. The Debye length of the buffer solution can be a crucial factor to detect biomolecules using FET sensors. For the buffer solution with high ionic strength, the Debye length becomes shorter than the distance between the sensing membrane and the target-molecules so that the charges of target-molecules are screened out. For the pH sensing, however, small hydrogen ions can be bound close to the channel surface and thus little dependence on the buffer concentration.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | IEEE-NANO 2015 - 15th International Conference on Nanotechnology |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| Pages | 1335-1338 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781467381550 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2015 |
| Event | 15th IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2015 - Rome, Italy Duration: 2015.07.27 → 2015.07.30 |
Publication series
| Name | IEEE-NANO 2015 - 15th International Conference on Nanotechnology |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | 15th IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2015 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Italy |
| City | Rome |
| Period | 15.07.27 → 15.07.30 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Keywords
- buffer concentration
- Debye length
- Nanofabrication
- Nanosensors
- Silicon nanoelectronics
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