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Effects of buffer concentration on sensing performances of ion-sensitive field-effect transistors wth si-nanowires

  • Chanoh Park
  • , Kihyun Kim
  • , Meyya Meyyappan*
  • , Donghoon Kim
  • , Nanki Hong
  • , Jeong Soo Lee
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Pohang University of Science and Technology
  • NASA Ames Research Center

Research output: Contribution to conferenceConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

We have experimentally investigated the effect of buffer-dilution on sensing characteristics of the Si-nanowire (Si-NW) ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFETs). Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) with various buffer concentrations was prepared. The result showed that the sensitivity increases as the buffer concentration decreases for bio-molecule detection, while the pH sensitivity of the Si-NW FETs is insensitive to the buffer solutions. The Debye length of the buffer solution can be a crucial factor to detect biomolecules using FET sensors. For the buffer solution with high ionic strength, the Debye length becomes shorter than the distance between the sensing membrane and the target-molecules so that the charges of target-molecules are screened out. For the pH sensing, however, small hydrogen ions can be bound close to the channel surface and thus little dependence on the buffer concentration.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE-NANO 2015 - 15th International Conference on Nanotechnology
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1335-1338
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781467381550
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Event15th IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2015 - Rome, Italy
Duration: 2015.07.272015.07.30

Publication series

NameIEEE-NANO 2015 - 15th International Conference on Nanotechnology

Conference

Conference15th IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2015
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period15.07.2715.07.30

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • buffer concentration
  • Debye length
  • Nanofabrication
  • Nanosensors
  • Silicon nanoelectronics

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