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Effects of cooling rate and post-heat treatment on properties of ZnO thin films deposited by sol-gel method

  • Min Su Kim
  • , Kwang Gug Yim
  • , Dong Yul Lee
  • , Jin Soo Kim
  • , Jong Su Kim
  • , Jeong Sik Son
  • , Jae Young Leem*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Inje University
  • Samsung
  • Yeungnam University
  • Kyungwoon University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Sol-gel spin-coated ZnO thin films are cooled with different rates after the pre-heat treatment. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman, and photoluminescence (PL) were carried out to investigate the effects of the cooling rate during pre-heat treatment on structural and optical properties of the ZnO thin films. The ZnO thin films cooled slowly exhibit mountain chain structure while the ones cooled rapidly have smooth surface. The ZnO thin films cooled rapidly have higher c-axis orientation compared to the ones cooled slowly. The narrower and the higher near-band-edge emission (NBE) peaks are observed in the ZnO thin films cooled rapidly.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9019-9023
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume257
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011.08.15

Keywords

  • Atomic force microscopy
  • Photoluminescence
  • Raman
  • Sol-gel method
  • X-ray diffraction
  • Zinc oxide

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Physics & Astronomy

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