Abstract
Electrical stimulation (ES) involves passing a current through a carcasses to hasten the process of rigor mortis at which point muscles are protected from adverse effects. This ensures meat is tender under rapid carcass chilling regimens by avoiding cold shortening and toughening. Optimum ES parameters ensure the greatest tenderness under all situations and there are minimal negative effects. With increasing delays before ES, higher voltages are required. ES parameters must consider the appropriate waveform, pulse frequency, duration, prestimulation delay, chilling rate, and the type of species involved.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Meat Sciences |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
| Pages | 486-496 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780123847317 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780123847348 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2014.01.1 |
Keywords
- Aging
- Cytoskeletal proteins
- Drip
- Electrical stimulation
- Postmortem
- Preslaughter
- Pulsed waveforms
- Rigor
- Rigor mortis
- Shear force
- Temperature
- Tenderization
- Ultimate pH
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