Electro-optic characteristics of polymer dispersed liquid crystal cell with transparent state initially

  • M. S. Kim
  • , H. K. Won
  • , S. H. Song
  • , M. H. Lee
  • , S. H. Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

We fabricated a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) cell using LC with negative dielectric anisotropy and UV curable monomer exhibiting transparent state initially (called normally transparent (NT)) and studied the electro-optic characteristics. The NT PDLC cell made with the ratio of LC : monomer = 70/30 wt%, curing temperature of 20°C and strong UV intensity of 198 mW/cm 2 had high contrast ratio and showed good electro-optic characteristics. In this condition, LC is aligned vertically on the substrate due to the vertical alignment layer and the polymer made with the UV exposure does not influence the alignment of the LC much. Therefore, the transmittance at the zero voltage is very high and the scattering state of the cell is good after applying the voltage because LC with negative dielectric anisotropy tries to align perpendicular to the field. And also, the NT PDLC cell showed better viewing angle characteristics than that in the normally scattering (NS) PDLC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)298-304
Number of pages7
JournalPolymer (Korea)
Volume28
Issue number4
StatePublished - 2004.07

Keywords

  • Normally scattering polymer dispersed liquid crystal
  • Normally transparent

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Engineering - Chemical

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Electro-optic characteristics of polymer dispersed liquid crystal cell with transparent state initially'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this