Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Building Glass Failure Caused by Windborne Debris

  • Da Wa Jeong
  • , Ki Pyo You
  • , U. Gi Cho
  • , Jang Yeol You*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

This study investigates the minimum force required to break residential windows when struck by wooden projectiles. Using an air cannon, the speed of the projectiles was controlled by adjusting the air pressure. Six different projectiles with varying weights and velocities were tested on tempered glass to analyze the impact. The results showed that the momentum needed to break the glass was lower than previously reported values. Specifically, the 8mm tempered glass broke at a momentum of around 10.50 kg·m/s, while the 12mm glass shattered at approximately 13.5 kg·m/s. These findings were compared with finite element analysis to identify trends in glass breakage. The simulation also recommended that 16mm thick glass would be ideal for resisting type B impacts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261-268
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of the Architectural Institute of Korea
Volume40
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Keywords

  • Impact Resistance Test
  • Tempered Glass
  • Windborne Debris

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Engineering - Civil & Structural
  • Architecture

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