Abstract
In this paper, we report on the green synthesis of cobalt oxide nanoparticles (Co3O4 NPs) using leaves extract of plant Calotropis gigantea and characterize by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The green synthesized Co3O4 NPs showed excellent catalytic effect on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP) and burning rate of composite solid propellants (CSPs). Kinetics of slow and rapid thermal decomposition has been investigated by isoconversional and ignition delay methods, respectively. Moreover, the electrocatalytic performance of green synthesized Co3O4 NPs in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) has also been evaluated. The cyclic voltametry measurement shows good electrocatalytic activity of Co3O4 NPs toward the reduction of I3- to I- ions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 181-188 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Materials Science and Engineering: B |
| Volume | 193 |
| Issue number | C |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2015.07.1 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Ammonium perchlorate
- Burning rate catalyst
- Composite solid propellant
- DSSC
- Green synthesis
Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics
- Materials Science
- Engineering - Mechanical
- Physics & Astronomy
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