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Heegaard splittings with (disk, essential surface) pairs that intersect in one point

  • Korea Institute for Advanced Study

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

We consider a Heegaard splitting M = H1S H 2 of a 3-manifold M having an essential disk D in H1 and an essential surface F in H2 with |D ∩ F| = 1. From H 1S H2, we obtain another Heegaard splitting H′1S′ H′2 by removing a neighborhood of F from H2 and attaching it to H 1. As an application, by using a theorem due to Casson and Gordon, we give examples of 3-manifolds admitting two Heegaard splittings of distinct genera, where one of them is a strongly irreducible non-minimal genus splitting and it is obtained from the other by the above construction. We also show that all Heegaard splittings of a Seifert fibered space are related via the above construction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1877-1888
Number of pages12
JournalProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Volume138
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010.05

Keywords

  • Essential surface
  • Heegaard splitting
  • Seifert fibered space
  • Strongly irreducible

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