Highly Oriented Nitrogen-doped Carbon Nanotube Integrated Bimetallic Cobalt Copper Organic Framework for Non-enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose and Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor

The hierarchical three-dimensional nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube anchored bimetallic cobalt copper organic framework (NCNT MOF CoCu) is successfully synthesized by the direct growth approach using the high-temperature carbonization of bimetallic cobalt copper organic framework (MOF CoCu-500). The as-prepared NCNT MOF CoCu nanostructure possesses high-level activity for both glucose and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) sensing molecules. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA) studies demonstrate excellent electrocatalytic performance for the oxidation of glucose with a linear range of 0.05 to 2.5 mM, high sensitivity of 1027 μA mM⁻¹cm⁻², and the lowest detection limit of 0.15 μM. Similarly, the NCNT MOF CoCu nanostructure showed significantly higher H₂O₂ activity with a linear range of 0.05 to 3.5 mM, high sensitivity of 639.5 μA mM⁻¹cm⁻², and the lowest detection limit of 0.206 μM. Thanks to its special hierarchical nanoarchitecture, homogeneous nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes, and highly graphitized carbon, which may be increased the synergistic effect between bimetallic CoCu and NCNT in the organic framework. The potentially effective fabricated sensor was also used as a suitable probe for the detection of glucose and H₂O₂ in the analysis of the real samples.