How do you restrain yourself from avoidance when distressed? Distress tolerance and affective associations of avoidance/withstanding behaviors in college-aged heavy drinkers

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Distress tolerance (DT) has been considered an important contributor to manifestation, maintenance, and relapse of alcohol use problems. However, factors that could influence DT among heavy drinkers are unclear. The current study examined the role of affects linked to avoidance/withstanding behavioral options in deciding whether to withstand distressful experiences with a sample of heavy drinkers. To this end, the author administered a well-validated instrument to assess implicit affective associations of avoidance/withstanding options to 36 heavy drinkers and conducted ecological momentary assessment to measure DT of the participants for one week. Multilevel model analyses revealed that affects linked to avoidance/withstanding options were closely related to DT. Affects linked to avoidance/withstanding options could influence DT in heavy drinkers and warrant further exploration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-5
Number of pages5
JournalPersonality and Individual Differences
Volume111
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017.06.1

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Affect
  • Distress tolerance
  • Ecological momentary assessment
  • Heavy drinking
  • Judgment

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Psychology

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