Abstract
Mn3O4 on reduced graphene oxide (r-GO) was easily synthesized by upcycling process of wasting manganese ions which were generated during oxidation reaction from graphite to GO. The yellow-brown GO suspension under acid media before neutralization immediately became black precipitates when the suspension was titrated into the concentrated NaOH solution. The method could convert the wasting manganese ions up to ∼91 wt% to Mn3O4 to optimize work function in a hole transport layer (HTL) for organic solar cells. The hybrid materials exhibited an ideal electronic structure suitable for HTL, leading to the excellent power conversion efficiency of ∼3.23%.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 106-111 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry |
| Volume | 61 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2018.05.25 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Graphene oxide
- Manganese ion
- MnO
- Organic solar cell
- Recycle
Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics
- Engineering - Chemical
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