Influence of interference on extraction efficiency of ultraviolet vertical light-emitting diodes

  • Seung Hwan Kim
  • , Young Ho Song
  • , Seong Ran Jeon
  • , Gye Mo Yang
  • , Jun Seok Ha
  • , Sang Hern Lee
  • , Jong Hyeob Baek
  • , Hyung Jo Park

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

We report on enhanced efficiency of ultraviolet vertical light-emitting diodes (VLEDs) with interference between the reflective mirror and the multiple quantum well. The dimensions of the cavity are fixed at 30 nm for the p-AlGaN layer, while various thicknesses of p-GaN from 60 nm to 140 nm were used. The light output power of the VLED in constructive compared with destructive interference condition increased by 23.9% at 350 mA. These improvements could be attributed to the predominant constructive interference of vertical radiation due to an optical cavity with optimal p-GaN thickness.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2435-2438
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Electronic Materials
Volume42
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013.08

Keywords

  • extraction efficiency
  • interference
  • three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain (3D-FDTD)
  • Vertical light-emitting diodes

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Engineering - Electrical & Electronic
  • Engineering - Petroleum
  • Physics & Astronomy

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