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Inhibitory components from Glycosmis stenocarpa on pepper mild mottle virus

  • Jang Hoon Kim
  • , Ju Yeon Yoon
  • , Sun Jung Kwon
  • , In Sook Cho
  • , Nguyen Manh Cuong
  • , Seung Kook Choi
  • , Young Ho Kim*
  • , Gug Seoun Choi
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • United States Food and Drug Administration
  • Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
  • Vietnamese Academy of Science and Technology
  • Chungnam National University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The goal of this study was to identify a source of natural plant compounds with inhibitory activity against pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV). We showed, using a half-leaf assay, that murrayafoline-A (1) and isomahanine (2) isolated from the aerial parts of Glycosmis stenocarpa have inhibitory activity against PMMoV through curative, inactivation, and protection effects. Using a leaf-disk assay, we confirmed that 2 inhibited virus replication in Nicotiana benthamiana. Using electron microscopy, we found that a mixture of the virus with 2 resulted in damage to the rod-shaped virus.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2138-2140
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Volume26
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016.12

Keywords

  • Antiviral agent
  • Electron miscroscopy
  • Glycosmis stenocarpa
  • Isomahanine
  • Pepper mild mottle virus

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