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Novel PAAm/Laponite clay nanocomposite hydrogels with improved cationic dye adsorption behavior

  • Peng Li
  • , Siddaramaiah
  • , Nam Hoon Kim
  • , Seok Bong Heo
  • , Joong Hee Lee*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeswara Mahavidyapeetha
  • KCR Co. Ltd.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

A nanocomposite (NC) hydrogel was prepared by incorporating the nanoclay (Laponite (Lap) XLS) into a poly(acrylamide) (PAAm) hydrogel by the in situ polymerization method without any organic cross-linker. The parameters pertaining to the swelling (Q) and diffusion (D) of water for the PAAm/Lap NC hydrogels were estimated. The crystal violet (CV) dye adsorption properties of the PAAm/Lap NC hydrogels were investigated. The adsorption of CV dye by the hydrogel increases as the concentration of the dye increases. The cationic dye adsorption ability of the NC hydrogel increased with increasing clay content in the NC hydrogel. The NC hydrogels containing CV dye were characterized by FT-IR. A sigmoidal type of adsorption isotherm was observed for the CV-NC hydrogels. The effects of heat treatment on the dye adsorption behavior of the NC hydrogels were studied.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)756-763
Number of pages8
JournalComposites Part B: Engineering
Volume39
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008.07

Keywords

  • A. Polymer-matrix composites
  • Adsorption profiles
  • B. Physical properties
  • E. Heat treatment

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Engineering - Mechanical

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