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Nuclear stopping and rapidity loss in Au + Au collisions at sqrt(sN N) = 62.4 GeV

  • I. C. Arsene
  • , I. G. Bearden
  • , D. Beavis
  • , S. Bekele
  • , C. Besliu
  • , B. Budick
  • , H. Bøggild
  • , C. Chasman
  • , C. H. Christensen
  • , P. Christiansen
  • , H. H. Dalsgaard*
  • , R. Debbe
  • , J. J. Gaardhøje
  • , K. Hagel
  • , H. Ito
  • , A. Jipa
  • , E. B. Johnson
  • , C. E. Jørgensen
  • , R. Karabowicz
  • , N. Katrynska
  • E. J. Kim, T. M. Larsen, J. H. Lee, G. Løvhøiden, Z. Majka, M. J. Murray, J. Natowitz, B. S. Nielsen, C. Nygaard, D. Pal, A. Qviller, F. Rami, C. Ristea, O. Ristea, D. Röhrich, S. J. Sanders, P. Staszel, T. S. Tveter, F. Videbæk, R. Wada, H. Yang, Z. Yin, I. S. Zgura
*Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Oslo
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • University of Kansas
  • University of Bucharest
  • New York University
  • Texas A&M University
  • Jagiellonian University in Kraków
  • Université de Strasbourg
  • University of Bergen
  • Institute of Space Science (ISS)

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Transverse momentum spectra of protons and anti-protons measured in the rapidity range 0 < y < 3.1 from 0-10% central Au + Au collisions at sqrt(sN N) = 62.4 GeV are presented. The rapidity densities, d N / d y, of protons, anti-protons and net-protons (Np - Nover(p, ̄)) have been deduced from the spectra over a rapidity range wide enough to observe the expected maximum net-baryon density. From mid-rapidity to y = 1 the net-proton yield is roughly constant (d N / d y ∼ 10), but rises to d N / d y ∼ 25 at 2.3 < y < 3.1. The mean rapidity loss is 2.01 ± 0.14 ± 0.12 units from beam rapidity. The measured rapidity distributions are compared to model predictions. Systematics of net-baryon distributions and rapidity loss vs. collision energy are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)267-271
Number of pages5
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume677
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009.06.29

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