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Observation and tunability of room temperature photoluminescence of GaAs/GaInAs core-multiple-quantum-well shell nanowire structure grown on Si (100) by molecular beam epitaxy

  • Kwang Wook Park
  • , Chang Young Park
  • , Sooraj Ravindran
  • , Ja Soon Jang
  • , Yong Ryun Jo
  • , Bong Joong Kim
  • , Yong Tak Lee*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology
  • Samsung
  • Yeungnam University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

We report the observation of room temperature photoluminescence (PL) emission from GaAs/GaInAs core-multiple-quantum-well (MQW) shell nanowires (NWs) surrounded by AlGaAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) using a self-catalyzed technique. PL spectra of the sample show two PL peaks, originating from the GaAs core NWs and the GaInAs MQW shells. The PL peak from the shell structure red-shifts with increasing well width, and the peak position can be tuned by adjusting the width of the MQW shell. The GaAs/GaInAs core-MQW shell NW surrounded by AlGaAs also shows an enhanced PL intensity due to the improved carrier confinement owing to the presence of an AlGaAs clad layer. The inclined growth of the GaAs NWs produces a core-MQW shell structure having a different PL peak position than that of planar QWs. The PL emission by MQW shell and the ability to tune the PL peak position by varying the shell width make such core-shell NWs highly attractive for realizing next generation ultrasmall light sources and other optoelectronics devices.

PACS: 81.07.Gf; 81.15.Hi; 78.55.Cr.

Original languageEnglish
Article number626
JournalNanoscale Research Letters
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Core-shell nanowire
  • GaAs/GaInAs multiple-quantum-well
  • Molecular beam epitaxy

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