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Photocatalytic activity of zinc oxide micro-flowers synthesized via solution method

  • Rizwan Wahab
  • , I. H. Hwang
  • , Young Soon Kim*
  • , Hyung Shik Shin
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

ZnO micro-flowers composed of hexagonal nanorods were successfully fabricated by soft chemical technique from zinc acetate di-hydrate (Zn(CH3COO)2·2H2O) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in 1h refluxing. The crystallinity of the grown product was analyzed by X-ray diffraction technique revealing the as-prepared micro-flowers have hexagonal wurzite structure. Their morphology was investigated by using FESEM and TEM, which showed that well-dispersed micro-flowers of 2-3μm in diameter had been formed. Furthermore, the synthesized micro-flowers showed a better photo-catalytic activity in presence of methylene blue (MB) dye. Also, the Zn2p1/2, Zn2p3/2, and O1s peaks in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy clearly suggest that the grown nanostructures are pure ZnO. Additionally, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS) were applied to observe the degradated compounds from the photo-catalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye in presence of zinc oxide micro-flowers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)359-366
Number of pages8
JournalChemical Engineering Journal
Volume168
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011.03.15

Keywords

  • Liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS)
  • Methylene blue (MB)
  • X-ray diffraction (XRD)
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Environmental Sciences
  • Engineering - Mechanical
  • Engineering - Petroleum
  • Engineering - Chemical
  • Chemistry

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