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Polarized light emission from GaInN light-emitting diodes embedded with subwavelength aluminum wire-grid polarizers

  • Ming Ma*
  • , David S. Meyaard
  • , Qifeng Shan
  • , Jaehee Cho
  • , E. Fred Schubert
  • , Gi Bum Kim
  • , Min Ho Kim
  • , Cheolsoo Sone
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
  • Samsung

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

We demonstrate a back-emitting (sapphire-substrate emitting) linearly polarized GaInN light-emitting diode (LED) embedded with a subwavelength-sized aluminum wire-grid polarizer (WGP). Rigorous coupled wave analysis is implemented to study the polarization characteristics of such a WGP LED. The aluminum nanowire grating with a period of 150 nm is located on the sapphire backside of a GaInN LED structure and is fabricated by electron-beam lithography and inductively coupled plasma reactive-ion etching. A polarization ratio of 0.96 is demonstrated for a WGP GaInN LED in good agreement with simulation results.

Original languageEnglish
Article number061103
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume101
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012.08.6

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