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Quantum constraints on technological superconductors

  • J. R. Thompson*
  • , J. G. Ossandon
  • , L. Krusin-Elbaum
  • , K. J. Song
  • , D. K. Christen
  • , J. L. Ullmann
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • University of Tennessee
  • Universidad de Talca
  • IBM
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The regime of rapid thermal activation is addressed in prototype Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox/Ag tapes containing splayed columnar defects. Although the thermally-activated decay of current diminishes greatly, significant rates of temperature-independent current decay remain due to quantum tunneling of vortices between strong pinning centers. The quantum process dominates the vortex dynamics up to 10 K or more and considerably limits long term current transport in the sample materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3699-3701
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume74
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999.06.14

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