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Recycling of dichlorocarbene modified and reclaimed natural rubber rejects in polypropylene

  • George Mathew*
  • , C. Nah
  • , J. M. Rhee
  • , S. H. Goh
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • National University of Singapore

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The various properties of unmodified polypropylene-containing reclaimed natural rubber prophylactics (RLW) in comparison to chemically modified [maleic anhydride (MA-PP) and phenolic (Ph-PP)] polypropylene-containing dichlorocarbene-modified natural rubber prophylactics (CILW) have been presented. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic analysis (FTIR), chlorine content determination, glass transition temperature, and thermogravimetric analysis has been used to evaluate the dichlorocarbene modification of natural rubber prophylactics, while the characterization of chemically modified polypropylene has been done by FTIR analysis. The results of the study reveal that higher mechanical properties are obtained in the case of phenolic-modified polypropylene containing CILW. On the other hand, better impact properties have been observed in the case of unmodified polypropylene filled with RLW. X-ray diffraction studies have indicated the absence of rubber particles in the intrasepherullitic regions of polypropylene.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)645-662
Number of pages18
JournalPolymer - Plastics Technology and Engineering
Volume44
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Dichlorocarbene
  • Maleic anhydride
  • Phenol
  • Polypropylene

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Engineering - Chemical

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