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SCATTERING AND NONSCATTERING OF THE HARTREE-TYPE NONLINEAR DIRAC SYSTEM AT CRITICAL REGULARITY

  • Chung-Ang University
  • Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

We consider Cauchy problem of Hartree-type nonlinear Dirac equation with potentials given by Vb(x) = 1 e-b|x|/4π |x| (b≥0). In previous works regarding a global well-posedness of Dirac equation with these potentials, a standard argument is to utilize null form estimates in order to prove global well-posedness for Hs-data, s > 0. However, the null structure inside the equations is not enough to attain critical regularity. We impose an extra regularity assumption with respect to the angular variable. First, we prove the global well-posedness and scattering of Dirac equations with Hartree-type nonlinearity for b > 0 for small L2x-data with additional angular regularity. We also show that only a small amount of angular regularity is required to obtain the global existence of solutions. Second, we obtain nonscattering result for a certain class of solutions with the Coulomb potential V0(x). 4π | x| (b≥0). In previous works regarding a global well-posedness of Dirac equation with these potentials, a standard argument is to utilize null form estimates in order to prove global well-posedness for Hs-data, s > 0. However, the null structure inside the equations is not enough to attain critical regularity. We impose an extra regularity assumption with respect to the angular variable. First, we prove the global well-posedness and scattering of Dirac equations with Hartree-type nonlinearity for b > 0 for small L2x-data with additional angular regularity. We also show that only a small amount of angular regularity is required to obtain the global existence of solutions. Second, we obtain nonscattering result for a certain class of solutions with the Coulomb potential V0(x).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3395-3419
Number of pages25
JournalSIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
Volume55
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Angular regularity
  • Coulomb potential
  • Dirac equation
  • Global well-posedness
  • Null structure
  • Scattering
  • U - V space
  • Yukawa potential

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Mathematics

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