@inproceedings{977528d67eb447a4b453fa2071aea1ce,
title = "Structural and electrical properties of high pressure hydrogen post-annealed Pt-Er alloy metal gate on HfO2 film",
abstract = "We have investigated electrical and structural properties of high-pressure hydrogen postannealed (HPHA) Pt-Er alloy metal gate on HfO2 film. It is shown that the HPHA process causes the removal of micro-voids formed near interface between Pt-Er alloy and HfO2 films, resulting in the increase of gate electrode contact areas. It is further shown that the HPHA process plays a role in the reduction of PtOx and the interface trap density, leading to the negative shift of flat-band voltage and the improvement of the HfO2 interface quality, respectively. By considering the presence of an interfacial layer (IL) between the HfO2 film and a Si substrate and a negative charge at the HfO2/IL interface, the effective metal work function (Φm,eff) values of the Pt-Er alloy metal gate before and after HPHA are calculated to be ∼ 4.6 and ∼ 4.8 eV, respectively.",
author = "Choi, \{Chel Jong\} and Jang, \{Moon Gyu\} and Kim, \{Yark Yeon\} and Jeon, \{Myung Sim\} and Lee, \{Seong Jae\} and Yang, \{Hyun Doek\} and Jung, \{Ran Ju\} and Man Chang and Hwang, \{Hyun Sang\}",
year = "2007",
doi = "10.1149/1.2727413",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781566775502",
series = "ECS Transactions",
publisher = "Electrochemical Society Inc.",
number = "1",
pages = "295--301",
booktitle = "ECS Transactions - International Symposium on Advanced Gate Stack, Source/Drain and Channel Engineering for Si-based CMOS",
edition = "1",
note = "International Symposium on Advanced Gate Stack, Source/Drain and Channel Engineering for Si-based CMOS: New Materials, Processes and Equipment, 3 - 211th ECS Meeting ; Conference date: 06-05-2007 Through 10-05-2007",
}