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Structural and magnetic properties of CuO nanoneedles synthesized by hydrothermal method

  • M. A. Dar
  • , Y. S. Kim
  • , W. B. Kim
  • , J. M. Sohn
  • , H. S. Shin*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology
  • Jeonbuk National University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The copper oxide (CuO) nanoneedles were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. Field emission scanning electron microscopy revealed the formation of high-density CuO nanoneedles with ultrathin nanotip at low temperature. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the CuO nanoneedles have monoclinic structure with single crystalline phase. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and selected area electron diffraction results also assisted the products single crystalline nature. The magnetic properties of CuO nanoneedles were studied using a superconductor quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer, and revealing a ferromagnetic behavior of the CuO nanoneedles. The coercivity of CuO nanoneedles at 3 K was estimated to be 42 Oe. These CuO nanoneedles may be implicated to various applications such as drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging and field emission devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7477-7481
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume254
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008.09.15

Keywords

  • Copper oxide
  • Crystal growth
  • Field emission scanning electron microscopy
  • Hydrothermal method
  • Nanomaterials

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Materials Science
  • Chemistry
  • Physics & Astronomy

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