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Surface and cut-edge corrosion behavior of Zn-Mg-Al alloy-coated steel sheets as a function of the alloy coating microstructure

  • Min Suk Oh*
  • , Sang Heon Kim
  • , Jong Sang Kim
  • , Jae Won Lee
  • , Je Ha Shon
  • , Young Sool Jin
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • POSCO
  • POMIA (Pohang Institute of Metal Industry Advancement)
  • Pohang University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The effects of Mg and Al content on the microstructure and corrosion resistance of hot-dip Zn-Mg-Al alloycoated steel sheets were investigated. Pure Zn and Zn-based alloy coatings containing Mg (0-5 wt%) and Al (0.2-55 wt%) were produced by a hot-dip galvanizing method. Mg and Al addition induced formation of intermetallic microstructures, like primary Zn, Zn/MgZn2 binary eutectic, dendric Zn/Al eutectoid, and Zn/Al/MgZn2/ternary eutectic structures in the coating layer. MgZn2-related structures (Zn/MgZn2, Zn/Al/MgZn2, MgZn2) played an important role in increasing the corrosion resistance of Zn-Mg-Al alloy-coated steel sheets. Zn-3%Mg-2.5%Al coating layer containing a large volume of lamellar-shaped Zn/MgZn2 binary eutectic structures showed the best cut-edge corrosion resistance. The analysis indicated that Mg dissolved from MgZn2 in the early stage of corrosion and migrated to the cathodic region of steel-exposed cut-edge area to form dense and ordered protective corrosion products, leading to prolonged cathodic protection of Zn-Mg-Al alloy-coated steel sheets.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26-33
Number of pages8
JournalMetals and Materials International
Volume22
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016.01.1

Keywords

  • coating
  • corrosion
  • galvanization
  • microstructure
  • Zn-Mg-Al alloy-coated steel sheet

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