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Suspected Human-to-Cat Spillover of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant in South Korea

  • Ju Hee Yang
  • , Yeonsu Oh
  • , Sung Hyun Moon
  • , Gun Hee Lee
  • , Jae Young Kim
  • , Yeon Kyung Shin
  • , Dongseob Tark*
  • , Ho Seong Cho*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Kangwon National University
  • Tae Neung Animal Hospital
  • Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

This retrospective study reports the isolation and characterization of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from a household cat in South Korea. The cat, which was presented with respiratory symptoms, was identified during a retrospective analysis of samples collected between April 2021 and March 2022. Genomic sequencing revealed that the isolated virus belonged to the Omicron variant (BA.1), coinciding with its global emergence in early 2022. This case study provides evidence for the potential of direct human-to-cat transmission of the Omicron variant in South Korea during its period of widespread circulation. Our findings underscore the importance of continuous monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 in both human and animal populations to track viral evolution and potential spillover events.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1113
JournalViruses
Volume16
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024.07

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • cat
  • Omicron variant
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • spillover

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Medicine
  • Biological Sciences

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