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Synthesis and structural characterization of layered Li[Ni 1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2 cathode materials by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method

  • S. H. Park
  • , C. S. Yoon
  • , S. G. Kang
  • , H. S. Kim
  • , S. I. Moon
  • , Y. K. Sun*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Hanyang University
  • Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The layered Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O 2 materials were synthesized by a spray pyrolysis method using citric acid as a polymeric agent. The Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn 1/3]O2 powders were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), charge/discharge cycling, cyclic voltammetry, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The discharge capacity increases linearly with the increase of the upper cut-off voltage limit. TEM analysis showed that particles in the as-prepared powder possessed a polycrystalline structure. During cycling, the particle structure is mostly preserved although some surface grains on the polycrystalline particle became separated and transformed to the spinel phase.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)557-563
Number of pages7
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume49
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004.02.15

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Cathode materials
  • HRTEM
  • Layered structure
  • Lithium-ion battery
  • Spray pyrolysis

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