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The impact of malnutrition on survival in patients with gynecologic cancer undergoing chemotherapy

  • Ju Hee Nho
  • , Yong Soon Kwon*
  • , Seongil Jo
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Ulsan
  • Jeonbuk National University

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose: Malnutrition is a major concern in patients with gynecologic cancer receiving chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic significance of malnutrition in patients with gynecologic cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: A prospective, observational study was conducted on a total of 99 subjects who were treated at a tertiary hospital in Korea. Data regarding demographic, clinical, nutritional, and psychological characteristics at baseline and survival were obtained. Results: Performance status, nutritional status, depression, and annual income were significantly different between survivors and non-survivors. Multivariate Cox modeling after adjusting for other factors showed that a malnourished status in patients with gynecologic cancer undergoing chemotherapy was a significant and independent negative influencing factor for survival. Conclusion: These findings provide evidence that adequate nutritional assessment and intervention may assist in improving survival in patients with gynecologic cancer undergoing chemotherapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)595-602
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Nutrition and Health
Volume50
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017.12

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Chemotherapy
  • Gynecologic neoplasm
  • Malnutrition
  • Survival

Quacquarelli Symonds(QS) Subject Topics

  • Nursing
  • Medicine

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