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Uniaxial in-plane magnetic anisotropy of a CoPt thin film induced by ion irradiation

  • G. S. Chang*
  • , A. Moewes
  • , S. H. Kim
  • , J. Lee
  • , K. Jeong
  • , C. N. Whang
  • , D. H. Kim
  • , S. C. Shin
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Saskatchewan
  • Yonsei University
  • Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

The mechanism for ion-induced uniaxial magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic CoPt thin films is investigated using x-ray diffraction and soft x-ray emission spectroscopy. When CoPt multilayers 64 nm thick are irradiated with 80 keV Ar+ ions in an externally applied magnetic field, the magnetization of the ion-irradiated area shows a significant anisotropic angular dispersion in its hysteresis. Analysis of x-ray diffraction patterns and Co L3 emission spectra reveals that the formation of partially ordered (face-centered-tetragonal) CoPt phase and nonequivalent electronic hybridization between easy and hard axes causes the induction of a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy.

Original languageEnglish
Article number092504
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume88
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006.02.27

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